TOEFL
What is the TOEFL Test?
A common standardized test used to assess applicants from non-native English-speaking nations’ proficiency in the English language is the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL). TOEFL exams are available in India for students who wish to study overseas, are seeking immigration, and more.
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One of the most widely used English proficiency tests, the TOEFL iBT is accepted at all universities in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and many other countries. All four academic English skills—reading, speaking, listening, and writing in a university context—are assessed on the ETS TOEFL exam. Depending on their convenience, candidates who are qualified to take the TOEFL exam can choose between taking the TOEFL Home Edition or the TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test).
Why take TOEFL iBT?
Why Choose TOEFL?
Global Acceptance
TOEFL is recognized by over 13,000 institutions in more than 200 countries.
Comprehensive Assessment
The test evaluates all four language skills: reading, listening, speaking, and writing.
Accurate and Reliable
With over 50 years of research behind it, TOEFL offers a fair and unbiased assessment.
Additional Information
Exam Dates
- Available every month of the year at different testing locations around the nation.
- The TOEFL iBT is administered more than 170 times annually at test centers.
Cost
- The cost of the 2025 TOEFL exam in India is INR 16,900.
Scheduling
- To prevent any inconvenience, candidates should choose and schedule the TOEFL exam at least two to three months prior to their earliest admission deadline.
Results
- Four to eight days following your test date, your ETS login account will display your TOEFL results.
What is TOEFL iBT?
As the name suggests, the TOEFL Internet-Based Test (TOEFL iBT) is the online version of the TOEFL test for candidates looking to appear for their exams. It is the preferred medium of TOEFL due to its ease of convenience and uses fewer resources. TOEFL iBT test centres have been authorised across the country in major cities to hold these TOEFL exams. The TOEFL iBT is a preferred mode of the exam and represents more than 98% of the TOEFL tests given worldwide.
What is the paper version of the TOEFL?
Candidates should be aware that the paper version of the TOEFL exam is no longer available.
The TOEFL iBT Test on Paper has been revived by ETS in a few countries. The same four skills will be assessed in the TOEFL iBT Test on Paper, which will be administered in two testing sessions on paper. At a testing facility, the TOEFL Reading, Listening, and Writing portions would be completed on paper. Within three days following the paper portions, the TOEFL Speaking section must be completed at home on a computer and seen online by a human proctor.
TOEFL Test Format
| Section | Question Types | Time Limit | No. of Questions | Score Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reading | 2 Passage from academic texts (about 700 words) 10 questions per passage) | 35 Minutes | 10 Questions / Passage | 0-30 |
| Listening | 2-3 Lectures | 36 minutes | 6 Questions/lecture 1-2 conversations, 5 Questions | 0-30 |
| Speaking | 4 Tasks | 16 minutes | 6 Questions / lecture 1-2 conversations, 5 Questions | 0-30 |
| Writing | 1 Integrated task (writing based on reading and listening); 1 Writing based on academic discussion | 29 minutes | 2 tasks | 0-30 |
The TOEFL test is divided into four sections
Reading
- Description: Comprehend and analyze academic texts.
- Duration: 60-80 minutes.
- Number of Questions: 36-56 questions.
- Sample Question: You’ll read passages from academic texts and answer questions about them. For example, you might read a passage on the role of oxidation in the aging process and answer questions about the main idea, details, and implications of the passage.
Speaking
- Description: Express your thoughts on various topics.
- Duration: 20 minutes.
- Number of Tasks: 6 tasks.
- Sample Question: One task might ask you to speak about your opinion on a familiar topic, while another could require you to summarize information from a lecture and express your opinion on it.
Listening
- Description: Understand conversations and lectures in English.
- Duration: 60-90 minutes.
- Number of Questions: 34-51 questions.
- Sample Question: You might listen to a conversation between a student and a librarian about finding research materials and then answer questions regarding the content, purpose, and details of the conversation.
Writing
- Description: Write essays based on given prompts.
- Duration: 50 minutes.
- Number of Tasks: 2 tasks.
- Sample Question: You may be asked to write an essay that combines listening to a lecture and reading a passage, or you might be tasked with writing an opinion essay on a given topic.
How the TOEFL Test is Conducted
- Registration: Register for the TOEFL test through the official website. Test dates are available year-round, so you can choose a date that fits your schedule.
- TOEFL registration link – https://www.ets.org/toefl
- Test Centers: The test is conducted at authorized TOEFL test centers. Due to the widespread availability, you can find a center near you.
- Online Option: In response to global changes, the TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test) is also available online, allowing you to take the test from the comfort of your home.
- Scoring: Each section is scored on a scale of 0-30, and the total score ranges from 0-120. Scores are valid for two years.
Sample Questions
To give you a feel for the test, here are some sample questions from each section:
Reading
Identify the main idea, make inferences, and understand vocabulary in context from a given passage.
Listening
Determine the speaker’s purpose, attitude, and key points from a recorded conversation or lecture.
Speaking
Express an opinion on a familiar topic, and summarize a conversation or lecture.
Writing
Combine information from a reading passage and a lecture into a coherent essay, or write an opinion essay on a given topic.
History of TOEFL
The TOEFL test was first administered in 1964 by the Educational Testing Service (ETS), a non-profit organization in the United States. The test was created to measure the English language proficiency of non-native speakers who intended to enroll in English-speaking universities. Over the years, TOEFL has evolved into a widely recognized and respected test globally.
How to Prepare for TOEFL
To give you a feel for the test, here are some sample questions from each section:
Official Study Materials
Use TOEFL's official guides and practice tests.
Online Resources
Utilize online courses and study groups.
Practice Regularly
Consistent practice is key to improving your skills.
Did you know?
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